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COVID-19 y fabricantes de automóviles: todas las plantas cerraron debido al coronavirus

marzo 24th, 2020 | by Roadshow By Cnet
COVID-19 y fabricantes de automóviles: todas las plantas cerraron debido al coronavirus
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A medida que el nuevo coronavirus continúa extendiéndose por todo el mundo, los fabricantes de automóviles están tomando medidas extremas en forma de cierres de plantas para detener la propagación de COVID-19, que causa el coronavirus. La situación sigue siendo fluida a medida que más empresas europeas suspenden el trabajo y las primeras plantas estadounidenses se desconectan.

Hasta ahora, aquí están todos los fabricantes de automóviles y compañías que han optado por detener la producción en los Estados Unidos y Europa. La información sobre los Tres Grandes de Detroit comienza nuestra cobertura, con todos los otros cierres organizados por la fecha en que los fabricantes de automóviles los anunciaron a continuación.

Vado
A partir del 19 de marzo, Ford suspenderá todo el trabajo de producción en América del Norte. El fabricante de automóviles tomó la decisión el 18 de marzo de cerrar sus fábricas para ayudar a combatir la propagación de COVID-19. El fabricante de automóviles también informó un solo caso del virus en una de sus plantas con sede en Michigan. Esa planta cerró a partir de hoy, mientras que el resto de sus operaciones en los Estados Unidos, Canadá y México se desconectarán el jueves. Ford dijo que esta suspensión durará hasta el 30 de marzo.

El 17 de marzo, el fabricante de automóviles anunció que todas las operaciones de la planta en Europa continental cerrarán temporalmente a partir del 19 de marzo. La compañía dijo que espera que el cierre dure “varias semanas” y citó interrupciones en su cadena de suministro y una serie de distribuidores que cierran a propagación lenta de COVID-19.

El 24 de marzo, Ford dijo que no volverá a abrir las plantas de producción el 30 de marzo como pretendía. En este momento, no hay un cronograma claro de cuándo los trabajadores regresarán a las instalaciones.

Motores generales
GM se unió a Ford el 18 de marzo para anunciar una suspensión total de toda la producción norteamericana a partir del 19 de marzo. El fabricante de automóviles desconectará sus instalaciones en una “cadencia” y cada planta recibirá instrucciones específicas. GM agregó que esta suspensión se extenderá hasta el 30 de marzo, pero el reinicio de la producción se evaluará semanalmente.

Automóviles Fiat Chrysler
FCA se unió a Ford y GM el 18 de marzo para anunciar que suspenderá todas las operaciones de América del Norte para ayudar a detener la propagación de COVID-19. Cada fabricante de automóviles planea reevaluar la situación a fin de mes. FCA anunció previamente una suspensión de una semana para la producción en sus plantas europeas.

Mazda
El fabricante de automóviles japonés dijo el 24 de marzo que detendrá la producción en sus plantas japonesas durante 13 días. Cuando vuelvan a estar en línea, la compañía dijo que solo realizará turnos diurnos hasta el 30 de abril. La única planta de Mazda en México cerrará durante 10 días a partir del 25 de marzo, y su planta en Tailandia suspenderá las operaciones por un período idéntico a partir de marzo 30)

Aston Martin
The British luxury carmaker said on March 24 it will suspend all production starting the same day. The company plans to reopen its plants across the UK on April 20.

Volvo
The Swedish luxury carmaker made its production suspension official on March 20 and said its European plant will close until April 5. In the US, its plant will go idle starting March 26 with plans to restart operations on April 14. Volvo also reported a bit of hope from China, though. All four of its Chinese plants are up and running again and Volvo noted showroom traffic has returned to normal.

Rivian
The startup electric carmaker said on March 20 it will suspend all operations at Rivian facilities. The automaker had not started production of its first vehicle, the R1T electric pickup, but preproduction was underway. All workers will receive their full pay, but the company did not say when it expects to come back online.

Tesla
After a lot of back and worth, Tesla said on March 20 it will close its signature plant in Fremont, California, starting March 23. The news followed confusion as the automaker appeared to ignore a shelter-in-place order for the county, but then cited unclear guidance from the government. CEO Elon Musk has mentioned ventilator production could start in the weeks to come.

Bugatti
France’s supercar marker Bugatti said on March 20 it has closed its production plant in Molsheim to help stop the spread of COVID-19. The firm threw its full support behind French regulations and said keeping its workers healthy is a top priority.

Bentley
The British luxury brand said on March 20 it will suspend production starting the same day in the UK. The factory shutdown will last four weeks, according to the company. Like so many other automakers, the company said it wants to protect its workers, but also acknowledged a slowdown in demand in markets around the world and supply chain interruptions.

Jaguar-Land Rover
On March 20, Jaguar-Land Rover confirmed it will temporarily shut down production at its UK facilities. Plants in Brazil and India will continue humming along for now, and the automaker said it hopes to restart production in the UK on April 20.

Volkswagen
Starting March 21, Volkswagen will temporarily suspend production at its Chattanooga, Tennessee, manufacturing plant. The automaker made the announcement on March 19 and said all workers will receive their full pay during this time. Like numerous other facilities, VW said it will use the week to conduct a deep clean of the facility and sanitize the entire factory.

On March 17, Volkswagen Group announced it will suspend production at numerous production sites across Europe, including Slovakia, Portugal and Spain. Right now, the automaker said it expects the suspensions will last two weeks. The shutdowns also affect VW Group components plants.

Toyota
On March 19, Toyota joined a growing list of automakers to suspend all North American production operations. Every plant in the US, Canada and Mexico will shut down starting March 23. However, Toyota workers will be back far more quickly than others. The automaker said production will resume on March 25.

Over the two-day long shutdown, Toyota said every facility will undergo a thorough cleaning process and teams will sanitize the entire facility. Toyota asked workers to take the time to also help adjust to life at home as more regions close schools, leaving children at home.

Subaru
The Japanese automaker’s sole US production plant will suspend production temporarily starting March 23, it announced on March 19. The company plans to restart operations on March 29. The move will help Subaru adjust to market demand and protect the health of workers at the plant. Workers will receive their full wages during the shutdown.

Honda
The Japanese automaker became the first company operating in the US to announce a major production stoppage. Starting March 18, all North American facilities, including US plants, will cease operations for six days. Honda said it expects this will reduce production capacity by 40,000 vehicles. The production suspension also applies to transmission and engine plants.

During the six-day period, Honda plans to perform a deep cleaning procedure at every location and announced plans to pay workers their full wages.

Hyundai
The South Korean automaker said on March 18 that it temporarily shut down its plant in Alabama after a worker tested positive for COVID-19. The company said the worker had not been on the job recently and all team members were made aware of the situation. The plant will undergo additional sanitation measures, but Hyundai didn’t say when the plant will return to normal operations.

Nissan
The Japanese automaker announced on March 18 it will suspend all production in the US starting March 20. Operations in Mexico and Canada are not affected at this time. The plant shutdowns will run through April 6, according to the company, and it underscored it received no reports of COVID-19 cases at its facilities.

Porsche
The automaker said on March 18 it will stop production at its German plants to keep its workforce safe and healthy. The work stoppage will last at least two weeks, and like Daimler, Porsche said the global supply chain makes it impossible to continue output as normal. The company is also prepared for a decline in demand and will work to secure its finances.

Rolls-Royce
The British luxury marque said on March 18 it would suspend production at its UK facility for two weeks starting March 23. The shutdown will extend into a pre-planned two-week shutdown for the Easter holiday as an effort to keep workers healthy and follow new guidelines put in place by the federal government.

Daimler
The German automaker that oversees the Mercedes-Benz brand said on March 17 it will stop all production in Europe for at least two weeks. The automaker cited global supply chains that cannot operate at their full capacity and said the precaution is also meant to protect its workforce from the virus’ spread.

PSA Group
The automaker that oversees the Peugeot, Citroen, DS, Opel and Vauxhall brands announced on March 16 all of its plants across Europe will shut down on a tiered schedule. As of today, two plants will shut down, one in France and one in Spain. On March 17, eight additional plants will go offline; three other plants will halt production on March 18 and two more on March 19. The plants are spread across France, Spain, the UK, Poland, Germany and other locations. The plants, as of now, should all reopen on March 27.

Renault
France’s Renault said it will suspend production until further notice at 12 of its sites across the country on March 16. It’s one of the most aggressive actions we’ve seen an automaker take in Europe so far.

Ferrari
The Italian supercar maker announced on March 16 that both of its plants in Maranello and Modena, Italy, will shut down until March 27.

Lamborghini
The automaker said on March 13 it will halt operations at its plant in Sant’Agata Bolognese. For now, the automaker plans to restart production on March 25.

Ducati
The motorcycle maker first announced it would stop production at its plant in Italy on March 13, but on Monday, it said it will extend the production stoppage through March 25.

Artículo cortesía de: Road Show https://www.cnet.com/roadshow/

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